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The checklist presents how to prepare for a talk

Giving a talk

How we support, contribute to, and reward open source development in our community

☀️ Open source

A high-level overview of how to implement a holistic approach to securing your application platform.

A Holistic Guide to Security

Discover how the Dwarves community fosters a culture of continuous learning and knowledge sharing. With a monthly reward pool of up to 2500 ICY, contributors are recognized for sharing valuable insights, especially in areas like AI/LLM, Golang, and more. Get involved and grow with us.

Record and reward sharing at Dwarves

How we conduct insightful delivery reports that ensure transparency, improve team performance, and enhance client relationships

How to conduct delivery reports

To make sure that project’s progress is aligned with the team plan, we collect artifacts every 3 months and save as record of what was done.

Back up Artifact

Learn how to create a Map of Content (MOC) for knowledge hubs. This guide introduces MOC's benefits and providing a step-by-step process for organizing and linking notes effectively

How to make a MOC

In this memo, I want to share with you my thought process behind our security guideline for Dwarves. This is a critical aspect for a software company that aims to establish trusted partnerships with clients. They rely on us because we take the security of their ideas and data seriously.

How I came up with our Security Standard

This is where we share our journey in the ever-evolving landscape of technology. It’s a space where we unveil our latest breakthroughs, discuss our research, and delve into our innovative projects. Just as an artist expresses their vision on a canvas, we use this platform to paint a picture of our technological advancements and how they’re shaping the future.

Tech Canvas

Home

Discover Labs team at Dwarves, where a passion for emerging technologies unites a diverse team dedicated to shaping a better future. Explore our human-centric approach, view technology as a catalyst for progress, and join our journey towards a technologically advanced, interconnected tomorrow.

Labs - Who we are

Our organization values the research and development (R&D) efforts of our team members and aims to incorporate these contributions into performance reviews. It's important that individual R&D activities not only pursue personal growth but also align with our team and organizational objectives.

How R&D contributes to Performance Review

Our process for evaluating and integrating technology is designed to be thorough yet efficient, ensuring we adopt only the most effective tools into our operations. It consists of four key stages: Assess, Trial, Adopt, and Hold.

Knowledge Journey

New members joining our Labs team can be recommended either personally by an existing team member or through a development plan survey. Once onboarded, each new member is paired with a mentor who provides guidance on our operational practices within the team, specifically in relation to a chosen research topic. The initial probation period for new members is set to one month.

Labs - New Member Onboarding

Explore our November 2023 Labs Roadmap highlighting innovative technology projects and challenges for the upcoming month. Key focus areas include WebAssembly (WASM), Passwordless Authentication, Rust, AI, MPC, and UI practices.

Labs Roadmap (Nov 23 update)

Selecting the right R&D topics is crucial for our organization's growth. Currently, we are inviting topic proposals specifically from members of our labs, consulting and operation teams. These team members are chosen for their deep understanding of our business and their ability to envision the application of new technologies.

Labs - Topic proposal & progress tracking

This workflow consolidates how new tech is introduced through the Labs team and how it gets processed to Consulting team to apply for projects and bring awareness of our tech expertise.

Labs x Consulting Workflow

Our Tech Labs is a hub of continuous learning and application of advanced technologies. This program is designed to celebrate contributions at various levels, from enhancing knowledge to contributing to business growth.

Reward Model & Nomination

Adoption Of Pnpm

We helped create a digital hub where Vietnamese startup founders can connect, share knowledge, and access resources to grow their businesses.

StartupVN

Building a community platform for Vietnamese Entrepreneurs

Our tech radar helps us assess and adopt new technologies, inspired by ThoughtWorks. Learn about its structure and how we use it.

Radar

Tech Radar

Sharing knowledge and skills is core to our culture. Learn why it's vital for growth, how it improves communication, and see guidelines for effective sharing.

Sharing knowledge

Our weekly internal demo event where teams share their latest projects and insights. Learn about our culture of sharing, collaboration, and continuous improvement.

Showcase

The checklist shows how the project will be archive

Project Archive

The checklist outline the criteria of a project case study article

Project Case Study

The checklist shows the rule of communication in a project

Project Communication

The checklist shows the process of project handover

Project Handover

The checklist shows the process of project initialization

Project Initialization

We helped Search.io improve their dashboard, enhance their open-source tools, and create better interfaces for their plugins, helping online stores boost sales with smarter search.

Search.io

Building AI-powered search for online stores

Discover the technical strategies behind optimizing a Binance trading platform, reducing initial load times to under 1 second for enhanced trader productivity.

Optimizing initial load time for a Trading Platform

Discover how our two-week MVP harnesses AI-driven, real-time voice processing to streamline interviews, reduce bias, and accelerate hiring success

Building MVP for AI-driven interview platform

AI agents, talent shifts, & market dynamics: Explore tech trends in AI, blockchain, & software engineering. Discover key insights & analysis.

Forward Engineering Feb 2025

Discover how a trading platform mitigated database access risks, enhanced security, and ensured data integrity through role-based access control, network isolation, MFA, and robust logging. Learn about the strategies and tools, like Teleport, that transformed operational efficiency and reinforced client trust.

Database hardening for a trading platform

A technical case study detailing the implementation of an AI chatbot agent in a project management platform. Learn how the team leveraged LangChain, LangGraph, and GPT-4 to build a multi-agent system using the supervisor-worker pattern. 

Building chatbot agent to streamline project management

A technical case study of creating an automated system that downloads videos, processes audio, and generates transcripts using AI services like Groq and OpenAI.

Building data pipeline for OGIF transcriber

A technical case study for implementing centralized monitoring for a trading platform using Grafana and Prometheus, focusing on real-time alerts, data integrity, and resource optimization to prevent financial losses.

Setup centralized monitoring system for Hedge Foundation trading platform

Explore the October 2024 market report: chatbots as productivity essentials with future potential, AI's role despite investment bubble concerns, and Python's rise in modern tech and AI. Learn why coding tools require strong practices, why companies seek versatile engineers, and how Big Tech's job market favors senior talent, posing challenges for juniors.

October 2024

Market report October 2024

Optimize JavaScript performance with code splitting techniques like route-based splitting, lazy loading, and dynamic imports

Code splitting

Code splitting in React

Learn React composition patterns with coverage of HOCs, render props, compound components, and custom hook

Component composition patterns

Component composition patterns in React

Learn how to integrate design systems in React applications with comprehensive coverage of design tokens, atomic components, and accessibility standards.

Design system integration

Design system integration in react

React hooks architecture with in-depth coverage of custom hooks, state management, and side effects handling.

Hook architecture

Hook architecture in react

React rendering strategies with in-depth coverage of client-side rendering (CSR), server-side rendering (SSR), and static site generation (SSG).

Rendering strategies

Rendering strategies in React

Discover state management strategies, best practices, and when to use each approach for scalable, efficient React applications

State management strategy

State management strategy in React

React testing with unit, integration, and end-to-end approaches

Testing strategies

Testing strategies in React

Learn how to choose the right AI model for your needs. Explore key factors like accuracy, privacy, and cost. Compare commercial vs open-source options and API vs self-hosting approaches.

Model selection

In this month's market report, we've covered the hype and skepticism around OpenAI's reasoning models, the quiet rise of lightweight AI, the misuse of serverless, and the shakeup in web frameworks.

September 2024

Market report September 2024

Explore the diverse applications of large language models (LLMs) and AI in both enterprise and consumer sectors. Learn about key use cases across data analysis, content creation, healthcare, education, and more.

Use cases for LLM applications

Discover how the rapid surge in artificial intelligence, led by models like ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, is reshaping industries and democratizing AI development. This article explores the rise of model-as-a-service, the economic impact of AI, and how accessible APIs are transforming productivity, creativity, and innovation across sectors.

The rise of AI applications with LLM

In Q3/2024 Forward Engineering, we explore new tech stacks, engineering excellence, and key trends from the tech market over the past three months, with a focus on AI. Learn about tools like Dify, LangGraph, RAG, and more as we share our experiments and insights. Whether you’re interested in AI-driven workflows or tech market trends like the surge in AI startups and hiring demand.

Forward Engineering September 2024

This map of content (MoC) outlines the critical components required to design and build a large language model (LLM) system, focusing on architecture, model customization, safeguarding, performance evaluation, and more.

§ Building LLM system

Explore the August 2024 market report to discover how AI and LLM tools like Cursor, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Amazon Q are transforming software development. Learn about the shift from generative UI to generative apps, the impact of prompt caching by Anthropic, and the rise of structured outputs in AI.

August 2024

Market report August 2024

In July's market report, we explore Meta's Llama 3.1 and its competitive edge in AI, OpenAI's fine-tuning for GPT-4o-mini, and Claude Sonnet 3.5's rapid development improvements. We also highlight advancements in sports analytics, multilingual text-to-speech, cybersecurity challenges, and trends in software engineering, including "boring" technology and evolving programming language salaries

July 2024

Market report July 2024

The past six months have been packed with many improvements to our Discord server from new standards and automation to engaging activities and rewards. Take a moment to reflect on our journey so far, and let's get excited about what we'll accomplish together before the year ends.

State of Dwarves: 2024 Semi-annual Review

Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) is an algorithm that aims to improve the stability of training by avoiding overly large policy updates. It is a popular and effective method used for training [ reinforcement learning]() models in complex environments. To achieve this, PPO uses a ratio that indicates the difference between the current policy and the old policy and clips this ratio within a specific range, ensuring that the policy updates are not too large and the training process is more stable...

Proximal Policy Optimization

In May's market report, we explore GPT-4o's advancements, the rising demand for veteran programmers, the transformative power of prescriptive AI, React 19's impact on network gaps, the growing complexity of GraphQL codebases, and Bend, a new parallel programming language.

May 2024

Market report may 2024

In april’s market report, we explore the evolving landscape of Meta's Llama 3, LLM, the shift to edge computing, the new Bun 1.1, the trend of copy-pastes UI.

April 2024

Market report April 2024

In this month’s market report, we explore the evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, API techniques, toolings, programming languages, and the intersection of design and engineering. Our insights shed light on the dynamic shifts and emerging trends across these domains, highlighting the advancements that are shaping the future of technology and software development.

March 2024

Market report March 2024

This month has been a continuation of AI and an upwards trend on FinOps and CyberSecurity. On top of those domains, there has been smaller, but very notable trends on the growth of Software as a Service (SaaS) or MicroSaaS' have rebound and created significant growth for serverless services, as a means to avoid startup and initial running costs. Likewise, AI has been changing how we work and how we design systems to enrich workflows and create more naturally interactive apps.

February 2024

Market report February 2024

Here are some of the few trends we are seeing across the industry, in our projects, as well as our community. This market report isn't exhaustive, at least just yet, with certain trends not yet listed such as Blockchain, data management, DevEx, etc. We see a lot of promising trends and we hope that understanding what engineers and firms are becoming more passionate about that it will help us create a foundation of ideas and knowledge.

January 2024

Market report January 2024

December 2023

Market report December 2023

We have focused on revamping how we learn, familiarize, and work with tech. We are excited to announce that we have updated our Forward Engineering to better reflect the feedback and insights from our Labs team, Operations Team, and Consulting Team.

November 2023

Forward Engineering November 2023

As we step into the exciting opportunities of October, we are at a crucial point in the ever-changing world of technology. Our adventure until now has been for the most part very exciting, with a strong focus on 'Full-stack engineering’ Now, we shift our attention to a topic that is prolific and always true: Open-source.

October 2023

Forward Engineering October 2023

Our adventure until now has been incredibly thrilling, with a strong focus on 'LLM in Production.' Now, we shift our attention to a topic that is always important and never outdated: **Fullstack Engineering**.

August 2023

Forward Engineering August 2023

When working with web development, communicating between a main window and an embedded iframe is often necessary for various tasks, such as content creation or widget implementation. This communication can occur between windows and iframes with the same origin or across different origins.

Window and iframe communication

An overview of adversarial prompting in prompt engineering, focusing on understanding risks associated with Large Language Models (LLMs) and strategies for mitigating them.

Adversarial Prompting in Prompt Engineering

This article explores chunking strategies to handle context limitations in Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT. It covers preprocessing data, selecting chunk sizes, and how to maintain coherence in various content types such as unstructured, Markdown, and LaTeX.

Chunking strategies to overcome context limitation in LLM

As we usher in the month of June, we embrace the ever-changing landscape of technological innovation, and focus on a central theme:LLM in Production.

June 2023

Forward Engineering June 2023

An overview of self-refinement, a technique where Large Language Models (LLMs) evaluate and improve their own output without the need for supervised data or reinforcement learning.

LLM's Accuracy - Self Refinement

An exploration of query caching in Large Language Models (LLMs), focusing on how semantic vector databases can drastically improve efficiency and reduce computational costs by reusing cached answers for semantically similar queries.

Query Caching for Large Language Models

An introduction to Reinforcement Learning (RL), a machine learning method where an agent learns to make decisions by interacting with an environment. This article covers the basics of RL, including how it works, common algorithms, and its application in training models with Large Language Models (LLMs).

Introduction to Reinforcement Learning and Its Application with LLMs

As we look back on the past month, we're excited to share our latest engineering report, which highlights our recent achievements, projects, and insights in May 2023.

May 2023

Forward Engineering May 2023

An overview of foundation models, their versatility in generative AI tasks, and their impact across various domains like NLP, image generation, and scientific research. The article highlights the benefits, challenges, and future potential of these models.

Foundation Models: The Latest Advancement in AI

A guide on how to build a personal AI chatbot using open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) like Alpaca and GPT4All on your personal computer.

Build your chatbot with open source Large Language Models

As we look back on the past month, we're excited to share our latest engineering report, which highlights our recent achievements, projects, and insight in March 2023.

March 2023

Forward Engineering March 2023

At Dwarves Foundation, we pride ourselves on being a team of seasoned technology experts, passionate about crafting innovative solutions for our clients. With years of experience in the technology industry, we understand the importance of selecting the right tools and technologies to deliver exceptional results. In today's fast-paced world, staying ahead of the competition requires building and deploying features quickly without sacrificing quality or stability.

Why We Chose Our Tech Stack Accelerating Development With A Robust Frontend Solution

Frontend development has become increasingly complex over the years, and with it, the need for efficient state management.

Tackling Server State complexity in Frontend Development

Plonky2 is a non-Interactive Proof of Proof of Knowledge (NIPoPoK) chain that reduces blockchain size and speeds up transaction confirmations. This article explores Plonky2's technology, its applications in various blockchain projects, and compares it with other scaling solutions.

Plonky2

Forward Engineering December 2023

We want to demonstrate and encourage individual and organizational learning, where both gaining and sharing knowledge is prioritized, valued, and rewarded. Learning is an ongoing process that never ends in our fast-moving industry.

Forward Engineering 2022

This article provides an overview of the Polygon zkEVM architecture, including its main components, how it works, and its benefits.

Polygon zkEVM architecture

This article provides an overview of StarkNet's architecture, including its main components, how it works, and its transaction lifecycle. It also covers the messaging mechanism between Layer 1 and Layer 2, as well as the node clients used in the StarkNet network.

StarkNet architecture

The key to improving your website speed is to understand where the bottlenecks are, and how much time each step takes.

The fundamental of web performance

Layout Thrashing happens, when you request layout information of an element or the document, while the layout is in an invalidated state.

Prevent Layout Thrashing

This article provides an overview of zero-knowledge proofs in blockchain technology, including their definition, how they work, and their advantages.

Zero-knowledge Proofs

The dark mode feature uses local storage to store a user's preference for future usage. The problem is that when the dark mode is enabled and the page is reloaded, there's a flicker of a white background all over the page before it turns dark. This happens for a fraction of a second and doesn't look natural.

Dark mode flickers a white background for a fraction of a second

A multisign wallet is a type of digital wallet that requires multiple signatures to authorize transactions. This article provides an overview of multisign wallets, how they work, and their benefits.

Multisign wallet

Actually, the DOM is not slow. Adding or removing a DOM node is not much more than setting a property on the JS object. However, _layout_ is slow. Imagine adding a DOM node changes the height of the document, it would invoke a bunch of [rendering processes](https://web.dev/rendering-performance/) to redraw the screen. And all the complex algorithms behind the those processes makes any changes in DOM potentially expensive.

Why DOM manipulation is slow?

React and Vue, two popular front-end frameworks, both use Virtual DOM to improve page rendering efficiency. Understanding the concept of Virtual DOM sheds light on an important aspect of performance optimization on the client side.

thanh

Contributions